Importance of procurement management in the public sector

Several of the decisions made by different levels in the organisation have consequences for procurement, which can affect the overall cost of implementing the action. Here the price includes the full price of the goods or services and not just the price to be paid.

Overview of procurement in public sector

In the public service, the idea for ‘bottom line' is quite well characterized-that there are no investor returns to be taken out or publicly stated gain (or loss) reports to make.  There is, therefore, a need to optimize efficiency, in terms of education and research within the available funds.  Such funding comes, in large part, from public financing in the form of grants, tuition fees, etc. They are investors in the sector as taxpayers, graduates, or otherwise, employees. Therefore, imposes an implicit obligation that perhaps the funds given handled in a way that is transparent and that shows both impartiality and quality and value. buy industrial products

Need of the hour

The need for accountability, clarity, and anti-discriminatory intervention needed by regulation at higher levels of spending. An Eu Procurement Act, introduced in the United Kingdom, ensures that all supply/service specifications (approximately £ 172,000), including service criteria (roughly £ 4.3 million), are marketed and tendered in compliance with the submission guidelines.  industrial sellers online

Improving the efficiency of the organisation

Procurement used to grow the efficiency of the company involved — profit not generally represented in financial terms. Procurement in the public sector consists of streamlining processes, reducing finished goods prices or costs, and finding different sources for supply. The role of lowering the bottom line put in the public service dock with senior executives.

Particularly in the public service, it is not very easy to find that cash trade for the benefit of specific individuals for the selection process will take effect. That may usually a cause of a lot of conflict in many other organizations. Nonetheless, once handled properly, acquisition planning usually works to the benefit of the company and its customers. Industrial e-Cart portal

No investors in public sector

Because there are no investors involved in public sector purchasing management, it is essential to concentrate on gross production. In this scenario, the public sector should come up with techniques to optimize this efficiency. For starters, they should continue training their employees to render them more productive and, throughout the long run, to enhance their quality and thus increase their performance.

Taxpayers become investors at the tier of the public sector. That notes that perhaps the public sector conducts its tasks with the aid of taxpayers. Taxpayers also expect government service to perform all its duties properly and to be responsible. Procurement planning activities carried out in compliance with land legislation and high levels for accountability and transparency implemented.

For example, the issuance of government tenders usually follows a thorough process. The firms which have won these tenders shall conform with certain conditions which already laid out in the legislation. Its formal procurement process prevents a lot of disagreements and even legal cases on the argument that taxpayers ' cash is being mishandled or wrongly spread.

Conclusion

Thus the law significantly affects how all other tasks of procurement management carried out. Such roles, for instance, come within reach of purchasing officers in a specific industry. Government officials not intended to influence such processes either way whatsoever. It is illegal to use their political power to control its functions of procurement. Proper management of procurement thus guarantees equality, transparency, and responsibility in the public service. When a genuinely worthy company tendered, the public sector will thrive as it will not pay a premium for under-standard goods or services.

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Is Paint used in Industries and Home is same?

Paints are so ubiquitous that no one ever leisurely looks up their definition or wonders about their varied applications. From cars, homes, cabinets to pipes, motors and machinery; almost everything we see around us, is painted. Industrial paints are indeed different from paints used at home and that is the reason that paint manufacturers use these as broad classifications to divide the industry. But to understand how, we however, need to delve deeper into the subject.   

Paint as materials, are made up of three main ingredients- pigments, binders and solvents. They are usually in either a liquefiable or already liquid form, which when applied to a surface, solidifies into a thin film, forming a protective layer. Pigment lend colour to paints, binders are instrumental in the paint turning hard on drying and solvents help in smooth application. In developed countries, the split between decorative paints and industrial paints is 50:50. However, in developing countries, the decorative paints occupy 70% to 80% of the market size. Here’s a look at both these types of paints.

Decorative Paints

Paints for aesthetic purposes have been used for centuries. From natural materials like limestone & dyes, paints have evolved into commercially manufactured synthetic materials. Due to low barriers of entry and simpler technological requirements, there are multiple players in the decorative paints industry.

Decorative paints enhance the look of a place, help in identification through colour coding and enhance the appeal of metal & wood. Of course, they also perform a protective function of preserving structural material from corrosion, weather onslaughts and wear & tear. However, given their mild nature, they need frequent upkeep and re-application.

The paint manufacturing industry divides decorative paints into interior paints and exterior paints. Interior paints comprise of wall paints (emulsion & distemper), paints for metals and wood finishing materials. Exterior paints used on outside walls and structures, are sturdier, capable of withstanding sunlight and are water proof. They are usually oil based or latex based.

Industrial Paints

Industrial paints are specialised paints which are used mainly for industrial strength protection and less so, for aesthetic purposes. Also, known as commercial paints, they include high performance coatings, automotive paints, marine paints, coil coatings and generic industrial usage paints.

The manufacturing of industrial paints demands advanced technological proficiency. Hence the barrier to entry in this industry is usually high. In developing countries, especially, the trend is form mergers with established industrial paint manufacturers from other nations to manufacture these high-performance paints.

The most basic application of industrial paints is for prevention of corrosion in steel and other industrial materials. The demand for industrial paints is spread across sectors with the largest consumer being general industries followed by the automotive sector. Automotive sector comprises of OEMS and auto manufacturers.   personal protective equipments

In general, industrial application, such paints are used on steel, glass, iron, aluminium, composite materials, plastic and even wood. These materials make up the body of transformers, machineries, containers, equipment, industrial furniture, pipes, nuts and bolts. Further, the automotive industry uses industrial paints for painting the body of vehicles which is the largest painted surface area. Down the supply chain, there is also a requirement for vehicle refinishes which is the ‘touch up’ paint used in the event of accidental damages caused to a vehicle.  multi purpose power tool

The marine usage of industrial paints is interesting, as apart from basic corrosion protection, they also perform the function of anti-fouling which means reduction of the boat’s drag in water. The specifications of such marine paints need to be as per pre-determined standards.

Another differentiated usage of industrial paints is in the food industry where internal coating of tins & cans may be painted. Here the paint should be food grade. Industrials paints are also used as aircraft & military coatings, coil coatings, intumescent coatings etc.

As one can see from above, there is indeed a difference between industrial paints and paints used at home. The main difference between the two, is in their functional application. This results in the other differences i.e. chemical properties, ingredients, manufacturing technology, packaging and distribution.  new electrical products

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Focus keyword – industrial paints

Website: https://www.industrialecart.com/

Reference(s):

https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/mastic

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paint

https://www.slideshare.net/SirshenduDeb/indian-decorative-paint-industry

http://waterbasedadhesive.bloggersdelight.dk/2014/07/the-difference-between-industrial-level-and-decorative-paints/

https://www.bernardoecenarro.com/uploads/guias/pdf/guia01/en/cap_azul_b_en.pdf

https://www.equitymaster.com/research-it/sector-info/Paint/paint-products.html

https://www.coatings.org.uk/Sectors/Industrial_Coatings.aspx

Oil Contamination due to Water: Its Effect and Detection Methods

The lifespan of contamination sensitive components can increase by as much as 30 to 70 percent if the contamination level can be brought down by just 1 ISO Cleanliness Code. Oil contamination because of water is also known to be the second most important destructive factor that can affect a lubrication system.

Oil contamination due to water causes cavity in hydraulic pumps, fractures metal surface, it may also lead to common industrial problems like foaming. personal protective equipments

One may wonder how oil contamination due to water occurs despite sophisticated system in place. Here are some ways in which water can end up in your lubrication system:

·         From the environment, like rain or moisture

·         Leak or damage in the gasket of reservoir covers or filters, broken seals, underperforming air breathers, or a damaged wiper of a hydraulic cylinder

·         Leaks in water-based cooling systems

·         Condensation in the lube systems or the reservoirs caused due to differing day and night temperatures

·         Poor sampling and handling methods during routine oil change

·         Equipment wash-down

Depending on the solubility of the lube oil, it can hold different volumes of water, with each kind of oil having its own specific saturation point. Accordingly, water can exist in three ways namely dissolved, emulsified or free. multi purpose power tool

As long as the volume of water remains under the saturation level, the water and oil molecules coexist in such a way that the water isn’t visible. This is the dissolved state and is the least dangerous to a lube system.

However, when the volume of the water goes beyond the saturation point, the oil can no longer absorb any more. The water then gives the oil a hazy look. This is the emulsified state.

Any further rise in water content in the lube oil will enable formation of two separate layers of water and oil. Due to water’s higher density, oil gets suspended over a layer of water called as free water state. But, this does not mean the entire volume separates. Certain amounts of water remain in the emulsified and dissolved states in the lube system.

Now that we know how water ends up in lubrication system, the most important question that arises is ‘Can we identify presence of water in oil and lubricants?’ If yes, How?

Well, there exist multiple ways of detecting oil contamination due to water. Here we will highlight the 3 major ones:

1.    Karl Fischer Titration

Karl Fischer (KF) is a quantitative test that acts as a comparative technique for other analytical methods used for water analysis. It provides repeatable and precise results and can detect water in all states. industrial products finder

2.    Infrared Spectroscopy

Spectroscopy is the study of the interaction between matter and radiated energy. In this technique, infrared radiation passes through the oil. The rays get absorbed by or transmitted through the oil at specific wavelengths depending on the type of oil. The resultant spectral feature of the oil determines the type of contaminant present – water, glycol, soot, oxidation, fuels, sulfation, and nitration. However, this method has a drawback as it can only detect water concentrations if they are above 1,000 ppm (0.1 %). This technique is good for testing motor oils in which additives are used to dissolve water.

3.    Calcium Hydride Test Kits

In this technique, about 20 -30 ml of oil (a diluent is used to dilute the oil) is placed in an enclosed container, having calcium hydride. When shaken vigorously, the water in the oil reacts with the calcium hydride, creating hydrogen.

CaH₂ + 2H₂O → Ca(OH)₂ + 2H₂

The hydrogen gas released and its pressure is measured by a manometer. Given that a single molecule of water only will release a single molecule of hydrogen, measuring the pressure gives us a fair idea about the content of water present.

Our View

Industries employ different techniques to determine the presence of water in lubrication oils. However, the technique used really depends on certain factors like budget, training, data precision required, etc.

Nonetheless, most industries need to prevent equipment failure for efficient and smooth workflow and profitability. For that, regular check-ups and contaminant detection processes need to be carried out.

Also Read More on: Industrial Grease – A key component in the Industrial Maintenance

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With our platform we are making a tiny efforts to contribute positively for the growth of Manufacturers, Traders, Importers/Exporters with our technology driven approach for the effective marketing, promotions & industrial trading and also empower the Industrial Buyer for a better procurement plan.

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Top 4 Major SEZ in GCC with Excellent Infrastructure to Boost Industrial Growth

Special Economic Zones commonly abbreviated as SEZ are built with an aim to encourage economic activities. These areas attract businesses of all size and nature due to the multiple benefits they offer, e.g., tax breaks, world-class infrastructure, business-friendly environment, and at several times single window for all permissions and clearances.

GCC in present time is an economic hotspot and home to several SEZ that encourages businesses to set up their base and start operation without any hassle.

In this article, we will list 4 Major SEZ of GCC region that are best suited for businesses of all sizes:

1.    Integrated Logistics Bonded Zone (ILBZ), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

ILBZ is widely popular in business fraternity who keep a track on developments in Middle East region. It is Kingdom’s first Special Economic Zone and since it is developed in close proximity to Riyadh airport, it offers abundance of location benefits. A royal decree was issued to fast track the development of this SEZ as it will play an important role in realization of the Vision 2030. The core focus of ILBZ will be integrated logistics and it will benefit industries that are related to logistics, storage, transportation, import and export.b2b marketing companies

2.    Kuwait Free Trade Zone (KFTZ), Al Asimah Governorate, Kuwait

This free trade zone that started its operations way back in 1999 is one of Kuwait’s largest and is known for liberal economic laws such as 100% ownership of companies by foreigners, corporate tax exemption, and no restrictions on foreign exchange reserves. Operated by the Kuwait Ports Authority, the KFTZ offers not just land for development but also modern offices and fully equipped warehouses that are essential for a plug and play environment. If you are looking to enter or expand into GCC region and if you are from import-export industry, service sector, or packaging, repackaging, and assembly industry, then KFTZ is an ideal destination that will meet all your requirements.

3.    Dubai Industrial City, Dubai, United Arab Emirates (UAE)

Large area of 560 million sq. ft., and 6 specialized zones, each catering to the specific requirements of following industries:

·         Zone 1 Food and Beverage

·         Zone 2 Transport Equipment and Parts

·         Zone 3 Machinery and Equipment

·         Zone 4 Mineral Products

·         Zone 5 Base Metal

·         Zone 6 Chemicals

Dubai Industrial City is undoubtedly one of the largest manufacturing hub in Dubai and aims to attract small and medium enterprises. Since its inception in 2004 the DIC has successfully attracted investments from 700+ companies, many of whom have already started manufacturing, while others are setting up their manufacturing base in DIC. In addition to robust infrastructure within DIC, other benefits include close proximity to the Expo 2020 Dubai site, Jebel Ali Port, and Maktoum Airport.

4.    Ras Al Khaimah Economic Zone (RAKEZ), Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates (UAE)

RAKEZ as a governing authority took formal shape in 2017 but its history can be traced to 2000 when Ras Al Khaimah Free Trade Zone (RAK FTZ) was founded. RAKEZ is a result of the consolidation of Ras Al Khaimah Free Trade Zone (RAK FTZ) and RAK Investment Authority (RAKIA).

RAKEZ’s efficiency and success lies in the fact that over 12,000 companies from 100+ nationalities, representing 50+ diverse business sectors has invested substantially in RAKEZ. This special economic zone offers 100% foreign ownership option, tax-free environment, complete freedom to hire from global labour market as well as source raw materials from international suppliers. The growing investor sentiment enabled RAKEZ to set up offices in Germany, Turkey, and India. In addition, it also set up promotional centres in Abu Dhabi and Dubai.

Our View

Industries cutting across sector can benefit from investing in SEZs in GCC. The nations that are part of GCC are some of the most developed nations and have safe business environment when compared to other nations in Middle East. So, if you are looking to set up a business easily and avail government sponsored benefits then look further, the SEZs in GCC are perfect for all your needs!. new electrical products

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5 Most Common Problems Faced in Manufacturing Industry Today

manufacturing industry

Problems in manufacturing industry exists globally and at various levels. There are some that are beyond human control e.g., natural disaster, and there are others that are caused by humans and can be avoided if all stakeholders discuss regularly and be determined to find an amicable solution.

In this article we will shed light on 5 problems in manufacturing industry that are faced by industries in their day-to-day operation:

Untrained Workforce

A report by Linkedin estimates that by 2030 there will be a shortage of 85.2 million talented workforce and this alone will cause trillions of dollars of economic opportunity loss to the companies. Untrained workforce also leads to loss of working hours and actual financial loss as manufacturing industries needs to allocate resource to train the untrained workforce. b2b marketing companies

The bright side is that this problem is not permanent and can be solved with the involvement of government, educational institutions, training agencies, and manufacturing industries. If skill training is offered to students while they are still in college then industries stand to benefit significantly as they will get trained workforce directly from colleges.  new electrical products

Strikes and Demands by Labour Unions

Strikes by labour unions do cause financial loss amounting to several million dollars, and at times these strikes do become violent leading to deaths too. E.g., a labour agitation in 2012 at an automobile company plant in India lead to the death of a Human Resource executive.

At times the labour union do raise relevant concerns but many times it has been observed globally that vested interest in the labour union make unjust demands for their personal gains. These blackmailing tactics by few people in the labour union do cause harm to manufacturing industries but they also weaken the very purpose of having a labour union.

Power Outage and Unavailability of Required Power

Undoubtedly one of the biggest problems in manufacturing industry, especially in developing economies and in nations that import coal, oil, and gas to generate power. Manufacturing industries run on machines and machines need sufficient, regular, and unfluctuating power to function well. industrial sellers online

This problem can be solved by setting up more power plants, if that is not possible then nations need to look at alternative source e.g., solar, wind, geothermal, biofuel, etc. This may seem difficult but it is not impossible, nations like Iceland, Sweden, and Costa Rica are aiming to generate 100% of their electricity needs through renewable sources and they have been able to achieve a great degree of success too.

Sudden Breakdown of Machines

Unplanned breakdown of machines disturbs the entire planning, it negatively impacts productivity, timely production, and delivery schedule. Abrupt breakdown of machines also affects the Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE) which leads to financial loss.

Coming to the reason, there could be several for sudden breakdown of machines, like human error, irregular maintenance, fluctuating power, lose parts, improper greasing, or even low quality raw material.

Using latest technology like Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) can help manufacturing industries as they will be able to benefit from predictive and preventive maintenance capability that IIoT offers.

Unavailability of Raw Materials and Reliable Vendors

One of another problems in manufacturing industry is availability of good quality raw materials on a consistent and cost effective basis. At times if a manufacturing industry relies too much on a single or a small group of vendors then they may also lose bargaining power to these vendors.

As far as ensuring regular supply of raw materials is concerned then several organizations needs to be involved, right from raw material suppliers, transporters, government and ultimately the manufacturing industries. By keeping all organization on the same page and by regular meetings and discussions, industries can make sure that their need for high-quality raw materials gets fulfilled in a timely manner. multi purpose power tool

Our View

With the adaption of latest technology manufacturing industries can drastically reduce the errors in products, improve machine reliability and plant availability, hence increase the overall company performance.

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